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CLOSE CALLS
Have we had close calls? YES
- Near miss Feb 24, 2004. 15-m asteroid comes within 400,000 km.
- Near miss in March 2002: 70-m asteroid < 461,000 km (288,000 miles) from Earth
- Dec 1994, an asteroid passed within 100,000 km.
- March 23, 1989: asteroid bigger than aircraft carrier (300 m) passed through Earth’s orbit < 700,000 km away. Earth had been at that spot 6 hours earlier. IF it had hit, the energy released would have been ~1000-2500 Mtons of TNT.
NOTE:
- Distance to moon is 384,000 km.
- Tunguska object ~50m in size
- Neither seen until AFTER since they came from the direction of the sun
Notes: